January 30, 2013

Who's It For? Sermon 1-20-13



Who’s It For?
January 20, 2013
BMC- Luke 14: 15-24

Introduction: Gift Exchanges
During the Christmas season, we participated in a number of gift exchanges.  On Christmas morning we did the more traditional exchange with our immediate family in which we each had gifts for one another under the tree.  We began by passing out the gifts, but to do this we must ask with each gift, "Who's it for?" Once we know who it is for, we then know whom to give the gift to.  From there we took turns opening a gift with the youngest going first.
Opening presents with my parents and with Beth's parents goes in much the same way.  But when we got together with my mom's siblings and my cousins, the aunts and uncles buy a gift for each of our children.  Then the rest of us participate in a white elephant gift exchange.  For this we each take something from our home that we no longer want, wrap it up and place it under the tree.
Everyone who places a gift in the pile then draws a number from the hat to decide who gets to choose the first gift. After the first person opens the first gift, the next person may either chooses a gift or steals an already opened gift.  This goes on until all of the gifts have been opened.  In this type of exchange it is not about whom it is for and it is not even so much about giving, to be honest.  It is much more about me and what I want than it is about whom it is for.
Then on the first weekend of January we got together with our college friends.  We also do a white elephant gift exchange among the adults in that setting.  In the past, we had drawn names for the kids to exchange one $10-or-less gift with another child.  But this year we did something a little different.  This year instead of buying children's gifts, we bought supplies for MCC relief kits and assembled those kits.  In this case the gifts weren't for any of us.  They were for people in need that we do not even know.
There are different ways of giving gifts around the holidays and the method that we use also affects the purpose of why we do it.  In the more traditional exchange, we are expressing our love for someone by giving him or her a gift.  This is one of the 5 love languages if you are familiar with Dr. Gary Chapman’s Book, The Five Love Languages. The question of “who’s it for?” is answered by naming the person that we are expressing love to.
In the white elephant gift exchange, the purpose is not so much about giving as it is about taking.  It is a game in which people try to get the best of the gifts even if it means taking it from someone else who also wants it. Strategy can even come into play if you have spouses involved.  When we ask, “Who’s it for?” the answer is that it is for me.
In the alternative Christmas giving that we did with the kids at our college friends gathering, the purpose is to give, but the giving was very open ended.  We are showing love to someone, but we don’t even know who that someone is.  And unlike the traditional giving in which we benefit from seeing the joy of the person receiving the gift; in our alternative giving, we typically don’t even get to see the appreciation for the receiving of the gift.
 Thus when we ask, “Who’s it for?” we might respond that it is for people who are in need.  And that is true but at an even deeper level, I would like to suggest that ultimately it is for the glory of God.  The alternative giving helped people in need, but ultimately it was done for God.
When we give in this way, by giving health kits to people that we do not even know, it is for their good and well being; but ultimately the purpose goes beyond that. The purpose of what we are doing goes back to being an expression of our faith. By giving in this way, we have no tangible benefit as we do when we give to someone that we love or when we participate in a white elephant gift exchange.  Instead, it is an expression of our faith in God and we do this to glorify God.  It is done for God.
All of this has me thinking about the things that we do and whom we are really doing them for.  What is the real purpose of the myriad of things that we do as a body of faith?  Certainly there are many purposes for the things that we do, but ultimately why do we do what we do?  Ultimately who is it for?  To think a bit more deeply about this, I would like for us to spend a little time with the Parable of the Great Banquet.
The Parable of the Banquet
In Luke 14, we find this parable about a great banquet.  Based on the context for this, we know from verse 15 that this teaching has something to do with the coming kingdom of God.  More specifically, “this section is to proclaim loudly and clearly that those least expected to share in the blessings of the kingdom of God will in fact share in them, while in contrast, and surprisingly, those most expected to be participants may very well be among those who will be excluded.”[1]
Jesus tells us that a man was preparing to host a great meal at his home.  He had already sent out the initial invitations to let people know that they were invited and when all was ready, he sent his servant to let them know that it was now time to come.
When the servant went out, he received excuses from those who were invited.  Commentators debate about how authentic these excuses were; but regardless of how real they were, when the time comes for the meal, those invited do not come.
When the servant returns home, he is told to go out into the streets to bring in the poor, the crippled, the blind and the lame; but that has already been done.  So the master sends the servant out to the highways and byways, the country lanes, to compel people to come in so that his house may be full.
Now one of the interesting questions about how we apply this parable to our lives is to ask, “Who are we in this parable?”  Obviously God is the master who has prepared the banquet and wants it to be full.  But who are we?    Where do we fit in?
When Jesus first told this parable, “God’s invitation had gone out to the people through the prophets.  Now in Jesus the second invitation was given.  When the religious elite refused it, the church was to bring in both those within the city (the Jews) and those outside (the gentiles).”[2]
When we read it today, are we the people who were initially invited to the banquet?  After all, we know who God is and we have accepted Him as our Lord and Savior, our master.  Perhaps we are those who received the original invitation.  Of course if that is the case, we may be a little concerned, because those are the ones who later don’t come when everything is ready.  Those are the ones who had other things to do and sent their regrets instead of attending.  How often is this true of us in our faith lives as well?  How often do we make excuses for not accepting God’s invitations?
Or perhaps we are the poor, the crippled, the blind and the lame.  Perhaps we are the first round of the ones who are brought in to fill the empty seats, the ones who weren’t originally expected but who are later brought in.  After all, we each have our faults and our shortcomings.  We each have our hang-ups and our missteps.  Perhaps we did not receive the initial invitation but rather have been brought to this place of worship is spite of our shortfalls.
Or perhaps we are the servant.  Perhaps we are the ones who have gone out and invited the original guests and received little more than excuses from them about why they cannot come.  Perhaps we are the ones who go out to bring in the poor, the crippled the blind and the lame.  And perhaps we are the ones who are now to be out compelling people from the country lanes and roads to come in.
I’m not sure that we all have to come to the same conclusion of who we are in this parable.  We may each be at different places here, but I find myself being struck by the call to compel people to come in.  I am struck by the call to go out into the roads and country lanes and to compel people to fill this banquet hall, to move beyond invitation to come here and to move to compelling them or as the message reads, dragging them.
But within this remains the question, what is the purpose here or who is this for?  The parable seems very clear to me.  This is all for the master.  It is his banquet, he has sent the invitations and he is the one who says that His house will be full.  This is all for the master not for the servant and not even for the guests.  It is for the master and the purpose of these methods is the fill the banquet hall.
Who’s Our Faith for?
            So when we take this question, "Who's it for?" and look at the parable of the great banquet and then apply it to our faith, what answer do we come up with?  Who is our faith for? Is it for us as in the case of the white elephant gift exchange? Is it for each other, our community of faith as it was in our immediate family gift exchange? Or is it for the unknown stranger in need and thereby ultimately for God as it was with the kids at our college friends gathering?
Well as I considered this, it seemed to me that it is all of these and none of these at the same time. How can that be? Well certainly there is an aspect of our faith that is about us and our salvation. And certainly there is an aspect of our faith that is about the community of believers and mutual care. And of course there is a part of our faith that is about helping the unknown people out there.  These are all aspects of our faith and yet none of these is really whom our faith is for because ultimately our faith is for the glory of our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ. Ultimately our faith is not for these others. Ultimately caring for the other aspects of our faith flows out of the fact that our faith is for Jesus.
And yet too often in the midst of our culture we loose sight of this.  Too often we become so self absorbed that our faith is really about me and making me feel better or getting what I want.  Too often our faith becomes about maintaining our community of believers to the exclusion of a hurting and needy world out there. And too often our care for those unknown that are in need becomes just about fixing a problem rather than glorifying or testifying to the power of God in our lives.
When these three aspects of faith while each important and good are not done for the glory of God first and foremost, we are in danger of practicing “Churchianity” rather than Christianity. We are in danger of building the church rather building the kingdom of God, rather than injecting people with the gospel virus.
Don't get me wrong. I love the church. I love coming together on Sunday mornings. I love Sunday school. I love worship. And as odd as I am, I even enjoy a good meeting. I love the church.
And yet scripture doesn't call us to build the church.  It calls us to spread the faith.  And many times these may be one in the same. Sometimes spreading the faith may also increase the church, but other times it may not have such a direct outcome. And it may be that we are in a day and age in which building the church and spreading the faith are not synonymous.
Our purpose is to experience and extend the gracious rule of God.  Our purpose is not to experience and extend the Bethel Mennonite Church. True we can and do experience and extend the gracious rule of God through Bethel and this is good; but once again it is not the center, it is an outgrowth. Jesus is the center and keeping Jesus at the center requires to live the faith in our daily lives.
Neil Cole puts it this way, “In many of the churches in the West, ministry is done for Jesus, but not by Jesus – and therein lies a big difference.  If we evaluated our churches not by attendance or buildings but by how recognizable Jesus is in our midst, our influence would be more far-reaching and our strategies would be far more dynamic.  Unfortunately, it is possible to do more and more of the things that make up the five traditional qualities of church but not demonstrate anything of the person or work of God in a neighborhood.  But if we start our entire understanding of church with Christ’s presence among us, then we will want to see something much more.”[3]
How will we fill the house?
            Christ’s presence among us is the beginning of what it means to be church.  Our faith, ultimately, is not for us, it is for God.  And our parable suggests that we are to be going out to the highways and byways to compel people to come in.  How are we to do this?  I’m really not sure since ultimately that has to be the work of God; but here are my suggestions for us to consider.
  1. Meet People at their Point of Need: The people around us have needs whether they be on going or points of crisis.  When we are able to meet them at their point of need, this is both living out our faith and creating an opportunity to compel them to Christ.
We are good at this.  We participate in a number of ministries from MDS and Habitat for Humanity to Homework Help and Our Daily Bread.  We participate in West Liberty Cares and we assist our friends and neighbors.  The challenge may be developing or growing our relationship to people in need beyond that point of need.
  1. Go to where the people gather: This may be more of a challenge for us.  Where are the spots in West Liberty that those who do not yet have faith in Christ gather? Is it at school or sporting events? Is it in settings like the Labor Day Festival?  Where are the places that people gather that we can go to and interact with them?
  2. Ask those outside of faith for help.  Invite them to minister to you:  We tend to always think of the ways that we can minister to those that are in need and we should minister to those in need.  But let’s be honest, real relationships are about mutuality, about give and take. 
How many of us maintain friendships in which we feel like we are being taken advantage of all the time or that it is really all about him or her?  We need to find ways in which we can have mutuality with those in need that we can also receive from them as well as provide aid to them.  Doing so not only develops a more authentic relationship out of which we can share our faith, but it also brings people dignity and self worth.  Something that so many people lack but desperately long for.
Conclusion
            What we do and how we do it shapes the purpose of what we do in faith as it did in the various gift exchanges that I participated in.  As the parable of the Great Banquet suggests, our faith like the banquet is ultimately for God not for us.  Christ must be our center and out of that everything else about our faith must flow.  May God bless and guide us as we seek to live out the faith that He has called us to.
Amen.


[1] The New International Biblical Commentary: Luke Craig A. Evans pg 221
[2] Tyndale New Testament Commentaries: Revised Edition – Luke Leon Morris pg. 257
[3] The Organic Church Neil Cole Pg.54

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